Knee Preservation Surgery in Chennai, India

What is Knee Preservation Surgery, and how does it differ from a knee replacement?

Knee Preservation is generally explained about the various techniques and procedures to manage knee pain without replacing the artificial knee.

The main goal of knee preservation is to conserve the patient’s natural knee as able to be done by delaying the artificial knee replacement until necessary. The initial line of action usually involves arthroscopy, a minimally invasive keyhole procedure.

The activity of knee joint issues like cartilage damage, arthritis, or meniscus tears. This approach often uses the following techniques.

• Osteotomy
• Autologous Chondrocyte implantation
• Microfracture
• Meniscus repair

Knee replacement involves replacing the natural knee with artificial knee components. These procedures are typically done when the knee damage is severe, and other traditional methods are failed. It usually involves the following techniques.

• Total Knee replacement
• Partial knee replacement

The significant purpose of knee preservatives and knee replacement is managing joint damage. The knee preservative tries to repair and maintain the existing knee structures. In comparison, knee replacement involves the replacement of damaged knee joints with artificial components.

What are the common conditions treated with Knee Preservation Surgery?

Knee preservative surgery is commonly used to treat requirements that affect joints but are not yet advanced enough to need total knee replacement. Some more ordinary conditions treated with knee protection techniques consist of;

• Early stage osteoarthritis
• Cartilage damage
• Meniscus tears
• Knee deformities
• Ligament injuries
• Patellofemoral pain syndrome

These procedures are generally considered when the knee joint is still in good physical condition and aim to avoid or delay the need for a total knee replacement.

What are the benefits of Knee Preservation Surgery over traditional knee replacement?

• Knee preservation techniques repair and maintain the natural knee structures rather than replacing the artificial knee components.
• Unlike artificial joints, it can improve function and maintain natural movement by noticing cartilage damage or meniscus tears.
• Generally it involves less disturbing procedures than knee replacement, which can lower the risk of postoperative infections.
• Due to their less invasive nature, these techniques often guide to shorter recovery times and quicker return to normal activities.
• Knee preservative procedures such as arthroscopy are less interfering than replacements, resulting in less tissue damage and faster recovery.
• It can delay or avoid total knee replacement, mainly if the joint damages are severe.
• It aims to preserve the bone and tissues, different from replacements that remove and replace the knee with artificial components, and benefiting long-term joint health.
• It can be customized to specific joints, like cartilage defects or misalignments, providing personalized treatment plans.
• Meniscus repair and ligament reconstruction can enhance joint stability and function, potentially lowering future joint problems compared to knee replacements.

What are the latest advancements in Knee Preservation Surgery techniques?

Knee preservative surgery has seen significant advancements recently to reduce pain, improve and dela, and delay or avoid placements. Here, some of the latest innovations are listed.

• Osteochondral Autograft Transfer
• Matrix-Induced Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation 
• Meniscus Replacement and Regeneration
• High Tibial Osteotomy
• Minimally Invasive Techniques
• Biological Therapies
• Customized Implants
• Robotic-Assisted Surgery

Osteochondral Autograft Transfer

Osteochondral Autograft Transfer is a specialized surgical technique used to cartilage damage in the knee. This technique repairs cartilage defects, promoting healing and restoring functions. Recent advances include improved graft preparation, fixation devices and minimally invasive methods for better outcomes.

Matrix-Induced Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation 

Matrix-Induced Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation is an advanced cartilage repair technique. It involves gathering chondrocytes  (cartilage cells) in patients, culturing them and then implanting them onto a resorbable matrix. 

This matrix is placed in the damaged cartilage, where it integrates and promotes cartilage regeneration. Significant advances include improved cell culture techniques, matrix materials and better surgical precision.

Meniscus Replacement and Regeneration

Meniscus Replacement and Regeneration involves repairing or replacing damaged cartilage in the knee. Techniques include meniscus transplants using donor tissue and regenerative methods like stem cell therapy or growth factors to stimulate natural healing. These approaches aim to restore function, reduce pain, and prevent further joint damage.

High Tibial Osteotomy

High Tibial Osteotomy (HTO) is a surgical procedure that realigns the knee by cutting and reshaping the tibia. It redistributes weight from the damaged area to healthier parts of the knee, alleviating pain and improving function, often used for osteoarthritis treatment in younger, active patients.

Minimally Invasive Techniques

Minimally invasive techniques involve using small incisions and specialized instruments to perform surgeries with less damage to surrounding tissues. Benefits include reduced pain, quicker recovery, and shorter hospital stays. Standard methods include arthroscopy, laparoscopic surgery, and robotic-assisted procedures, applicable in various fields like orthopedics, general surgery, and gynecology.

Biological Therapies

Biological therapies harness the body’s natural processes to treat diseases and injuries. These include stem cell treatments to regenerate tissues, growth factors to promote healing, and platelet-rich plasma (PRP) to reduce inflammation and enhance recovery. Such therapies aim to stimulate the body’s repair mechanisms for improved outcomes.

Customized Implants

Customized implants are tailored medical devices designed specifically for an individual’s unique anatomy. These implants use advanced imaging and 3D printing to ensure a precise fit, improving surgical outcomes and patient comfort. They are used in various fields, including orthopedics, dentistry, and reconstructive surgery, to enhance functionality and reduce complications.

Robotic-Assisted Surgery

Robotic-assisted surgery employs robotic systems to enhance precision and control during procedures. Surgeons use a console to manipulate robotic arms with tiny instruments, allowing for minimally invasive techniques. Benefits include smaller incisions, reduced recovery time, and improved accuracy, leading to better outcomes in complex surgeries.

What type of Knee Preservation Surgeries are offered?

Knee preservation surgeries aim to maintain knee function and delay or avoid joint replacement. Key procedures include:

• Arthroscopy:
• Meniscus Repair
• High Tibial Osteotomy (HTO)
• Osteochondral Autograft Transplantation (OAT)
• Microfracture Surgery
• Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation (ACI)

These techniques aim to preserve knee function, reduce pain, and improve quality of life.

Which is the Best Hospital for Knee Preservation Surgery in Chennai, India?

Shri Bone & Joint Clinic is the best hospital for knee preservative surgery in Chennai, India. We have over ten years of experience in this field. We have provided the best knee preservative surgery in Chennai. We hold the best orthopedic specialists in Chennai.

Here, patients can get the treatment at affordable medical charges. All the patient’s appointments are fixed on the same day, depending on the availability of the doctor’s schedule.

Patients can get the best knee treatment from our clinic. We also provide the best Total Knee Arthroplasty in Chennai. Emergency walk-ins are also given equal importance on par with the appointment patients.

Who is the Best Surgeon for Knee Preservation in Chennai, India?

Dr Shriram Krishnamoorthy from Shri Bone & Joint Clinic is the best surgeon for knee preservation in Chennai, India. He is a national board-certified orthopedic surgeon. He is more interested in total and partial knee arthroplasty in Chennai.

Here patients can get excellent treatment and good remedies from our doctor, Shriram Krishnamoorthy, in Chennai. He has a part of 1000 knee replacements in Fortis Malar Hospital in Chennai. 

He was selected for the prestigious ISKSAA-BOSTAA Travelling Fellowship by the British Sports Trauma and Arthroscopy Society. During this fellowship, he received advanced training in various locations across England, including London, Sheffield, Chesterfield, and Manchester.

What is the Cost of Knee Preservation Surgery in Chennai, India?

In Chennai, India, knee preservation surgery costs typically range from ₹1,00,000 to ₹3,00,000, depending on the procedure’s complexity and the hospital’s facilities. This range covers surgeries like arthroscopy, meniscus repair, and high tibial osteotomy, with variations based on surgeon expertise and additional services.

Get the best knee preservative surgery at an affordable price from Shri Bone & Joint Clinic in Chennai.